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Why educational plans for children with special needs must remain intact

As the government considers changes to educational support for children with special needs, the stakes are high for families and educators alike.

As discussions about educational reforms for children with special educational needs (SEN) heat up, it’s time to ask: what’s the real cost of cutting these essential provisions? The potential phasing out of Education, Health and Care Plans (EHCPs) has sparked significant concerns among campaigners and families who view these documents as crucial for securing the legal rights and support that children with SEN desperately need.

What’s the state of the educational landscape?

The government recently admitted it “inherited a SEND system left on its knees.” That’s a powerful statement that really captures the seriousness of the situation: the current framework for supporting children with special needs is struggling.

Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson has vowed to bolster these support systems, but let’s face it—the specifics are still pretty murky. Meanwhile, campaigners are sounding the alarm; without proper documentation and support structures, many children could lose access to the educational resources that are so vital for their development.

Take a look at the numbers: data from the Department for Education shows that the number of EHCPs has skyrocketed, with over 638,000 plans in place as of January 2025—a 10.8% increase from the previous year. This surge highlights a growing acknowledgment of the need for tailored support for children with SEN. But here’s the kicker: it also raises important questions about whether the current system is effectively addressing these needs and whether any proposed changes might jeopardize the progress that’s been made.

Real-life stories and the stakes involved

Let’s consider the stories of families and children who depend on EHCPs. For over 40 years, the statutory right to an education that caters to individual needs has been a fundamental part of educational policy for children with SEN. Campaigners, including notable figures like actor Sally Phillips and broadcaster Chris Packham, stress that any attempt to undermine these rights could have disastrous consequences for families that are already facing significant challenges.

There’s a cautionary tale in past policy failures. When educational support systems are weakened, we often see a rise in exclusion rates for children with special needs. The lessons from these experiences are clear: maintaining robust support systems is crucial so families don’t have to constantly fight for their rights.

What can policymakers and stakeholders learn?

For those in policymaking positions, the message is straightforward: listen to the voices of parents, educators, and advocates. The need for a thoughtful, data-driven approach to educational reform is more critical than ever. Engaging with stakeholders, including disability rights groups, is essential to ensure that any changes to the SEND system are genuinely beneficial.

Additionally, there’s an urgent need to tackle the underlying systemic problems instead of simply tearing down existing supports. As the Department for Education has suggested, the focus should be on early intervention and boosting capacity for specialist placements within mainstream schools. Without these strategies in place, we run the risk of worsening existing challenges.

Key takeaways

  • Preserving EHCPs is crucial for ensuring that children with special needs receive the education and support they deserve.
  • Data on the increasing number of EHCPs underscores the growing recognition of the need for tailored interventions.
  • Engagement and collaboration with families and advocates are essential for effective policy reform.
  • Addressing systemic challenges requires a strategic approach focused on early intervention and capacity building within schools.

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